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Q1. If 12 apples are divided equally among 3 children, how many apples does each child get?
a) 2
b) 4
c) 6
d) 3
Q2. Which of the following is the correct division fact for 5 x 4 = 20?
a) 20 divided by 2 = 10
b) 20 divided by 4 = 5
c) 20 divided by 10 = 4
d) 20 divided by 5 = 10
Q3. 18 divided by 6 = ?
a) 2
b) 4
c) 3
d) 6
Q4. There are 24 pencils to be kept in 4 boxes equally. How many pencils go into each box?
a) 8
b) 4
c) 6
d) 5
Q5. 0 divided by 7 = ?
a) 7
b) 1
c) 0
d) Cannot be done
Q6. 15 divided by 3 = ________
Q7. 28 divided by 7 = ________
Q8. If 16 mangoes are shared equally among 4 friends, each friend gets ________ mangoes.
Q9. 36 divided by 6 = ________
Q10. Any number divided by 1 gives the ________ itself as the answer.
Q11. Riya has 20 chocolates. She wants to give them equally to 5 of her friends. How many chocolates does each friend get? Write the division equation and find the answer.
Q12. Write two division facts from the multiplication fact 3 x 8 = 24.
Q13. A farmer has 30 flowers. He puts 6 flowers in each vase. How many vases does he need? Write the division equation and solve.
Q14. Look at this repeated subtraction and write the division equation it shows.
18 minus 3 = 15
15 minus 3 = 12
12 minus 3 = 9
9 minus 3 = 6
6 minus 3 = 3
3 minus 3 = 0
Q15. Fill in the missing number.
35 divided by ___ = 7
Explain how you found your answer.
Q1. Answer: b) 4
Explanation: 12 divided by 3 = 4, so each child gets 4 apples.
Q2. Answer: b) 20 divided by 4 = 5
Explanation: From 5 x 4 = 20, we get division facts 20 divided by 4 = 5 and 20 divided by 5 = 4.
Q3. Answer: c) 3
Explanation: 18 divided by 6 = 3, since 6 x 3 = 18.
Q4. Answer: c) 6
Explanation: 24 divided by 4 = 6, so 6 pencils go into each box.
Q5. Answer: c) 0
Explanation: Zero divided by any non-zero number is always 0.
Q6. Answer: 5
Explanation: 15 divided by 3 = 5, since 3 x 5 = 15.
Q7. Answer: 4
Explanation: 28 divided by 7 = 4, since 7 x 4 = 28.
Q8. Answer: 4
Explanation: 16 divided by 4 = 4, so each friend gets 4 mangoes.
Q9. Answer: 6
Explanation: 36 divided by 6 = 6, since 6 x 6 = 36.
Q10. Answer: number
Explanation: Any number divided by 1 gives the same number as the answer. For example, 9 divided by 1 = 9.
Q11. Answer:
Division equation: 20 divided by 5 = 4
Each friend gets 4 chocolates.
Q12. Answer:
First division fact: 24 divided by 3 = 8
Second division fact: 24 divided by 8 = 3
Q13. Answer:
Division equation: 30 divided by 6 = 5
The farmer needs 5 vases.
Q14. Answer:
The number 3 is subtracted 6 times to reach 0.
Division equation: 18 divided by 3 = 6
Q15. Answer:
The missing number is 5.
Explanation: To find the missing number, we think of which number multiplied by 7 gives 35. Since 5 x 7 = 35, the missing number is 5. So 35 divided by 5 = 7.
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